
Moroccan Art. Why this particular form? you may ask. I'll tell you.
Morocco is a country steeped with culture and a rich history. Yet, their art has typically remained the same throughout the ages. Tile mosaics (or zellij mosaics) have long been the norm in this culture. They adorn walls, floors, fountains, palaces, doors...everything.
The Berbers - one of the oldest settlers of the region - quickly turned this desert into a thriving trade post. However, they are a stubborn culture (I just love that...). After 4000 years, their art is still the same. This is odd, particularly for a hub of trade, where cultures and peoples mix and clash and talk and mingle. You'll see mosaics in the Berber style in Ravenna, Tripoli, and Constantinople (Istanbul). But will you find a Venus or Apollo in Tangier? Ha! No.
The focus on this style of art is draw the viewer into the higher realm. Because Islam does not allow images of people or animals, their art focuses on complex geometrical designs with colorful shapes to bring the observer to the truth.
But here is the most fascinating concept in the art (at least, to me). Islam does not believe that any thing or any person is perfect besides Allah. Therefore, nothing can be perfect. Meaning, an artist may create a stunning piece of artwork, an exquisite, almost flawless masterpiece. They can line up the tiles exactly, make sure the tiny squares are the same shade, and the design is divine... in short, everything has the potential to be perfect. BUT. The artist will purposely tilt a tile out of place. Just... ever so slightly. Probably barely noticeable.
It's sort of an interesting lesson in humility, don't you think? I think He wants us to be as perfect as we can be and constantly strive to achieve perfection. But I like that this little corner of the world acknowledges that He is perfect, and the art focuses on drawing us closer to Him, rather than - as western culture has - focus on the glory of mankind. We are puny in comparison, you know?
So, the fun for me in Moroccan art is to try and find the error. Try to find the humanity. Try to find the part of the artwork in each of us that needs God's mercy to make us truly perfect.
Can you find it?
Please excuse the upcoming hiatus. I am going on a long, GRAND adventure. The kind of stuff people dream about their whole lives!